View Full Version : Ultimate Personal Lap Timer
hankster 11-27-2002, 06:04 PM If you could have the ultimate personal lap timer, what features would you want it to include? Lap Times of course. MPH readout? Save and compare laps from different runs? Graph and print out lap times? Other ideas?
What price would you be willing to pay for the Ultimate Personal Lap Timer?
Note: This would NOT be a scoring and timing system (ala AMB) but a personal timing system such as the Orion unit.
Dan the Man 11-27-2002, 06:23 PM Crap, I gotta get back to work on FreeLap...
HOOPD1 11-27-2002, 06:36 PM There are only two things I would change from the ORION unit,the ability to count more laps than 60 and it should include a tripod of some sort.Other than that its close to a ultimate deal already.
I fully beleive that eventually one of the radio manufactures will incorporate a lap counter in the radio,Futabe already has one in the radio but its hard to hit that button every lap at the same time.
I guess the ultimate lap counter would be one that counts laps for me whenevr my radio is on.
Northerner 11-27-2002, 09:20 PM a print feature would be awesome, built in flex leg tripod that folds up, doesnt have to be as small as Orions unit, download feature would be sweet, audio capabilities, if it could read an amb personal transponder.
oh and if it could go ahead and drive my car better then me, then it would be priceless! :D
marig 11-27-2002, 10:01 PM While I don't think this might be what you had in mind, I would love to have instantaneous car velocity recorded every 1/10th of a second or so, to see if the different pinion I just put in the car is really helping, or if that chassis setup change I made really is getting me through the turns faster. The most I would (like to) pay for something like this would be $250.
Nutter 11-28-2002, 12:46 AM Dan: Yes, you do ;) I'm looking at alternatives to the Linx RX/TX's for mine now (need something smaller and cheaper), and I'm moving away from the idea of magnetics. I'm still not set on how it's going to work, but after discussing it with some electronics engineers, it really did sound like it'll be a lot easier (and will actually work) doing it all with RF, much like AMB does.
Hankster: Sorry for being off-topic. I don't think I'd be very interested in another personal system as the Orion one does fit the requirements "ok". If you're looking for something to sell, feel free to sell Dan's FreeLap, or mine (I'm still not even decided on a name.. heh), when they're done.
-Nutter
hankster 11-28-2002, 01:44 AM I'm not looking to compete with AMB because I don't think it can be done.... I've researched it. But I think that there can be improvements in a personal lap timing system. Besides, this is just a personal project that others could build if they want. Just trying to get some ideas on what some would like to see on a personal timing system.
RCRacer6.1 11-28-2002, 10:01 AM Hank, heres mine. A small unit I can stick to my radio that would collect the data and have a small screen to show lap times. It would also beep as I completed each lap. After I am done practicing I could take this unit and connect it to some kind of PDA and send the data to it. I would like a program to do exactly what nascar does when they are qualifing. I want it to show me where my car is good and where I am slow at. I also want to compare between my other friends data they have collected to. Sounds like a lot but it is probably possible to do now.
Craig
tfrahm 11-28-2002, 02:30 PM I own an Orion LCS, so like others, I'll use that as my starting point... (some of my "wishes" have already been mentioned, but I'll recap them here for completeness...)
* Either a built in tripod or a way to attach it to the transmitter would be great -- transmitter mount might be cool, as it would make it easier to hear YOUR LCS when more than one is in use or the envrionment is noisy... (edit) -- Tranmitter mount might also solve a problem with "missed laps". when the receiver is mounted low (even with a tripod, etc.), it is possible for another vehicle to block the IR signal and cause a missed lap. A side issue would be the "range" of the IR signal, as some driver's stands are pretty far away from the track (vertically, etc.)...
* Smaller receiver (necessary only if transmitter attached).
* Battery monitor in receiver unit (I've had the unit "die" when a battery went dead in the middle of a run).
* More memory in reciever unit (more than 60 laps for sure for Oval racers) -- maybe store a DAYS practice sessions for later download at home (don't have to drag a laptop to the track for downloading/saving EVERY individual run one at a time).
* USB port for universal link to PC...? (I hate one of a kind cables that only the vendor can sell you...)
* Easier changing of "transponder" ID for the receiver -- right now you have to scroll through 999 numbers on the LCS to change numbers...
That's it for now...
SecretSquirrel 11-28-2002, 02:59 PM This is something I have thought about quite a bit.
Things I would like to see is:
1. The ability to record more than one car at a time
2. The ability to record sector times (via repeaters or something)
3. Some onboard DAQ functions (measure motor temp, current draw)
4. Be able to transfer laptimes to Palm or Laptop via cable or IR
5. Be able to turn off that annoying beeping :)
6. The stuff others have mentioned - tripod, battery level indicator, keep several practice sessions, etc.
I dont have a good sense of what I would pay, but R/C people are notorious for speeding LOTS of $$$$ if they think it will help
Maybe we can get your Ultimate Lap Counter to work with Dan's new timing system.
SS
swtour 11-28-2002, 07:45 PM I took a piece of 1/4" thick plastic about 1" x 1" drilled and tapped a 1/4 x 20 hole in the center of it and shoe goo'd it to the bottom of my LCS box. Wal*Mart sells a really cool "Mini Tri-pod" for about $5.00. Thread this into the block and you are all set to go .
Ennjay 11-28-2002, 11:53 PM It would be nice if it could tell you sections where you were slower. This way you can see what parts of the track and what obsticles you are having a problem with.
JeffPatch29 11-29-2002, 02:45 AM Interval times, so you could know what chassis changes did to the car in the corner, Line tracking, so you could see variance in your line on the track to help with the consistancy, tripod, battery indicator, more memory, lap top capability, DAQ features like battery temp, current draw, motor temp, maybe some sort of measure of wheel spin? some of these things are asking a lot I know, but you did say ultimate. I'd be willing to pay upwards of 500 bucks, after all motor dynos cost over 500, you chassis is more important than anything, so why should a chassis dyno be around or over 500.
hankster 11-30-2002, 01:05 AM Thanks for the feedback as it is useful. First and foremost, I want this to be a personal lap timer and affordable. Because of that there will be no DAQ functions, no multiple car counting and no telemetry. Any or all of these would make it too expensive for the purpose it is being designed for (personal lap timing).
With the idea that some think are important, mainly sector timing, I’ve rethought things a little. Plans are at this time to put the actual lap-timing unit in the car with the IR emitter trackside. This solves a number of problems. One is that an unlimited number of cars can run at one time and no one has to worry about "channel numbers".
Second is you could place a number of IR transmitters around the track to get your sector timing.
Third is that the IR transmitters will be small, smaller then the size of a 4 cell pack. They will also be inexpensive and the batteries should last for many many hours. This also allows for easy mounting on a tripod using just servo tape or Velcro.
My guess at this time is you'll be able to record about 500 "events". An event would be one timed section. If you have one IR transmitter (for full lap times) that would mean 500 laps. If you have 3 IR transmitters, that would mean 166 laps... etc.
While a "special" cable would be used to download the data into a laptop, instructions would be given on how to make the cable and they'll be pretty simple to make. There may also be an LCD option so you can look at lap times without a PC.
Not sure if I want to add a "buzzer" to it yet, might make it an option.
I have no plans on selling built units. All the info to make it will be freely available so if someone wanted to, they could download the PC board template, the programming and component list for free and buy/build everything themselves. They can also buy the PC board and components from me and build it. Hopefully the convenience of buying everything in one place makes it worth it to buy from me, but it will not be forced on anyone.
My guess is you should be able to buy everything for well under $100 and most likely under $75.
Once this is done and working properly, I have other projects in the planning stages!!!!
lordraptor1 11-30-2002, 01:16 AM how about dyno tuning the motor during your run? everytime it counts a lap it gives a dyno reading as well then you can really setup a car to that tracks conditions. (just a thought):D
Nutter 11-30-2002, 11:27 PM Hankster, I have to question your choice of IR 'gates'. IR is acceptable for indoor onroad racing, but I wouldn't count it as reliable enough to use outdoors on a muddy offroad track where it's quite likely that there will be mud covering the transponders IR reciever. Sun light also affects IR very badly, and it has quite a limited range in the sun.
I know the Orion one uses IR too, but personally I wouldn't do it "because they do". It may very well work, but my opinion of it is that it isn't reliable enough for an "ultimate" solution as you are looking to create. This is why both Dan and I have been looking at different solutions for our lap counting systems.
Myself, I'm going with a solution much like the AMB 20 system with some modifications to make it simpler, although at this stage I may still go with a solution closer to the new AMB system. Several other solutions have been considered, including magnetism/the Hall Effect, ultrasonic, and of course IR, but they all had their draw backs/complications. Magnetism was simply unworkable, ultrasonic was too expensive (it may be ok for your needs though, as you only require 1 transponder), and IR was ruled out for the reasons I've just mentioned.
-Nutter
hankster 12-01-2002, 12:02 AM Why? Because who is going to let you bury pickup loops all over their track? I doubt that very many track would and I can bet you 100% that our local track (R & L) wouldn't.
Besides that, you going to string pickup loops under other people's carpet tracks and under asphalt tracks? Overhead bridges won't work, that's obvious. I'm, not doing it "because they do" but because of the reasons I just pointed out. IR will work fine in 95%+ situtaions.
You are making a full lap counting and timing system. Mine is a personal timing timing system that will be very portable. Anyways, you do yours your way and I'll do mine my way... that's what different ideas are all about. :D
Shiloh 12-01-2002, 11:29 PM If you are planning to place emitters in various sections of the track, it would not be terribly difficult to build a crude but effective GPS system. You could use RF emitters instead of IR. The emitters would simply emitt a number (designating which emitter sent the signal) and a timestamp (accurate to a small fraction of a millisecond). The onboard receiver would record the number and timestamp combos while the car raced around the track. Then you could download all of that data into a laptop to see telemetry, speed through various sections of the track, etc. The computer could use the difference between the onboard receiver's timestamp and the timestamp in the sent signals to determine the distance the car was from the emitter that sent the signal. It would not be terribly difficult to implement. The onboard receiver would need to be able to record quite a few samples, though. If you had 4 emitters (one on each corner of the track) and each emitter sent several data pairs per second, the total number of data points recorded by the onboard receiver would get large quickly. All the receiver would need to do is compute the difference between its own timestamp and the timestamp of the received data packet, and then record the emitter number and timestamp difference. So each recorded entry would probably amount to one short int and one long int.
The really neat thing is that the computer would be able to figure out the track layout based on the information recorded by the onboard receiver. The computer operator would not need to tell the computer where the emitters would located or what the track looked like. The data alone should be able to provide all of that information.
Also, this design could easily be used to replace the AMB stuff. The onboard receiver could append its own transponder ID to the data packet and then repeat that data to the lapcounting computer. Then the lapcounting computer would know exactly where every car was, how many laps each car had, lap times, etc. The lapcounting computer could even display a graphic showing the cars going around the track while the race was going. With this design, the onboard receiver would not even need to have much memory, since all it is doing is receiving signals, appending data, and then sending signals. So the design could be built with an optional memory socket (like compactflash) and then racers would have the option to record all of their race data if they wanted to study it, but they would not have to incurr the expense of the memory if they did not want to.
hankster 12-01-2002, 11:45 PM Transmitting and receiving "data" is A LOT more expensive then just using an IR detector and onboard processing. No way to keep it under the $100 target price if RF is used.
The big problem with RF is that it is omnidirectional so it is very hard to control the area of the track where it would be picked up. Let's remember that you may want to cover an 8' wide area of the track for counting the lap and the other side of the board is only a couple inches away. It is diffecult, if not impossible, to tell the RF receiver to only pick up the signal 0 to 8 foot from the becon and not 8'2" away.
This isn't something I've just thought of. I've looked at this long before Orion ever came out with their system. I've looked at IR, RF, magnetic and even laser communications. IMHO, IR is the way that will work best for what I am trying to do.
racerrandy 12-02-2002, 01:19 AM hankster sounds like you are on the right track to me. All I need to know is how soon can we expect it. I will be the first to step up.
NatureBoy 12-02-2002, 06:10 AM A micro ear phone similar to cell phone to listen to your lap times as you drive would be a plus if you could get the lap counter to "talk". Why not it is the ultimate?!:thumbsup:
Moo-Shoe 12-02-2002, 03:58 PM Hehe... I can see it now... The talking lap timer that insults you as you drive around the track...
"Wow! You call that driving?!"
"My grandma could out drive you in her wheelchair!"
"Pick up the pace, sonny, or you might as well pack it up!"
hehe
hankster 12-02-2002, 04:34 PM I would really hate to put a date on any release because that only means I'll miss it for sure.:rolleyes: I will hopefully have a "close to final" version the beginning of January.
Hehe.. that is funny! Maybe for the "cost is no object" version!!!!
Shiloh 12-02-2002, 04:58 PM Hank, I realize that RF is omnidirectional. That is why I commented that RF would be the way to go for a crude GPS style solution. Each emitter would broadcast its own number and a timestamp. The receiver in the car would also have a timestamp. The difference between the car's timestamp and the timestamp of the emitter would be used to determine distance between receiver and emitter. This would be the foundation for a simple GPS style solution. With three to four emitters, accurate GPS style information could be generated. If you are going to section off the track with a bunch of emitters, a GPS style solution might make sense.
TopRowSeat 12-02-2002, 04:58 PM If there's any way I can help please let me know.
I'm excited about a more affordable personal lap timer
for testing.
SteveMc
SteveMc@bigfoot.com
DynoMoHum 12-02-2002, 05:29 PM I like Shiloh's idea... now if we could just get the US military to think of a use for it... they might build it... It could potential put ABM out of business... :)
hankster 12-02-2002, 06:35 PM As I said, transmitting and receiving data via RF is expensive. Just an example, an IR pair (transmitter/receiver) is about 3 bucks. A data transmitter/receiver pair is about 50 bucks. Add the cost of 2 or 3 more transimtters and you are well over $100 just for transmitter/reciever set. Now let's add in the other hardware needed and you are over $200... not very inexpensive.
hankster 12-02-2002, 08:11 PM Just to add, Shiloh's idea is not off the wall but can be done much less expensive. With $5 worth of parts (plus extra memory, but memory is cheap) you can get much more info. Here's how.
Monitor speed (rear wheel RPM), steering position (via the rc receiver/servo connection) and lap time. You can then plot any point on the track. A little fancy software work can take those 3 items and draw the track. When the data is plotted in the software you can point your mouse pointer to any data set and it would show you your position on the track when those data points were taken.
Sound too far out? It isn't, that type of system is already being made for karts and full size cars. Doing the actual hardware is easy, the hard part is the software to change the data into the track.
Dan the Man 12-02-2002, 10:55 PM Originally posted by hankster
A data transmitter/receiver pair is about 50 bucks. Add the cost of 2 or 3 more transimtters and you are well over $100 just for transmitter/reciever set. Now let's add in the other hardware needed and you are over $200... not very inexpensive.
Well, compared to $4000 for AMB...
For a personal system, I think you're right, IR is the way to go. It's what the LapDragon guys did. It would also be a pretty good approach otherwise.
My reasons for using radio in FreeLap have been explained before, but with the closing of the Full Throttle track, I'm going to wait and see if the rumored new track will be run dry.
The Linx LC chips I found for the FreeLap system are pretty cheap, less than $10 for a Tx and just over for an Rx. But their data rate isn't quite high enough to suit me and therefore collisions may become a problem. http://www.linxtechnologies.com It's possible to have two transmitters go at once and have a receiver get both of them, but it requires some data processing that I didn't want to deal with.
hankster 12-02-2002, 11:07 PM Dan, I never said that RF was wrong for a full blown timing and scoring system, it was others trying to say that it would be the way to go with a personal timing system that I think are wrong.
Anyways, I have no plans, nor do I want to, design or make any type of full blown timing and scoring system. With the things I have in my design book, it could keep me busy for a looooong time. :thumbsup:
Synthboy 12-03-2002, 09:18 AM There already is a personal lap counter besides the Orion system. It's called the Lapdragon system. The price is very low($80). It uses infrared and is totally self contained(no need for a PC).
The web site is www.lapdragon.com
-BC
Dan the Man 12-03-2002, 10:15 AM To be fair, LapDragon is not without its own limitations, not the least of which is the need to stop the car to read your lap time.
jep_rc 12-03-2002, 03:04 PM Originally posted by Dan the Man
To be fair, LapDragon is not without its own limitations, not the least of which is the need to stop the car to read your lap time. Dan - I'm not sure I see how this is a limitation. Are you suggestiing there is some sort of advantage to being able to read lap times *while driving the car* ?
Jep
Motor City Hamilton 12-03-2002, 03:21 PM Hank - I didn't read all the posts, so please excuse if this has already been mentioned. I would like one that could take readings from multiple points around the track. I don't care if it is from 3 different boxes that have to be laid around the track. I run only road course. From the current personal lap counters, I can see that I improved my overall lap time, but where did it come from (straight away speed, hairpin tight turn car set up at one end of the track or sweeper/mid tight/90% on power steering set up. Then I would also know if I lost something in the set up.
I don't know how you would do this, but I.m not an electrical engineer. Maybe the data would have to be captured in three seperate boxes then loaded into something else to compare data points?
You build it, I'll buy it.
Dan the Man 12-03-2002, 04:06 PM Jep - yeah. Especially when you're trying to choose lines, or if driving on an oval where you have a fresh lap every seven seconds and pulling the car off is inconvenient.
This is why most systems put a dumb transponder in the car and put the data processing trackside...
Lapdragon also has trouble with direct sunlight.
hankster 12-03-2002, 04:23 PM Split lap times seems to be an often requested feature. I plan on having that in my system.
Synthboy 12-03-2002, 04:23 PM Any system that uses Infrared technology can have problems with direct sunlight. There is no way to prevent this except for being careful where you place the transmitter/receiver zone. If there is a shady spot near you track, it would be best to have the car pass the transmitter there. It usually isn't hard to orient the sensor away from the sun.
As I said, all infrared systems are susceptable to sunlight including the Orion system(their manual even mentions this under the section on Environmental Influences). It doesn't mean the system will not work, but care should be taken to minimize direct suinlight on the sensor.
Brian
Synthboy 12-03-2002, 04:50 PM Regarding split lap times, there is a way to do this using the Lapdragon. You would need extra transmitter beacons, but then you could place them in different areas along the track. For example, if you wanted to know how fast you are going around a hairpin, you could place one beacon at the entrance to the hairpin, and one at the exit. Then, your laptimes would represent the time it took to get through the hairpin.
Dan the Man 12-03-2002, 04:53 PM I think the "line" for an IR system ought to be above the track, not to the side, to avoid being blocked by other cars. You could build it into a tunnel (trackwide, maybe 2' long and 2' high) and thereby provide shade as well.
Fred B 12-04-2002, 04:47 PM Just a note on IR...The orion system seems to have a little bit of inaccuracy depending on where it's placed on the track. The receiver picks up a cone shaped area of the track, if the car is close to the receiver, it scores close to the middle of the "cone". As the car passes farther away, it's further out on the "cone" and is scored earlier.
The point is that it's not really a problem but the receiver should be placed at a point (or points) on the track where the car will be passing at approximately the same distance each time.
FB
hankster 12-04-2002, 09:50 PM My system will eliminate that problem. It's pretty simple to solve, I'm surprised that Orion didn't do it themselves.
Dan the Man 12-04-2002, 11:05 PM Optics? Or were you planning on lining up the sensor cone?
hankster 12-05-2002, 12:08 AM I'd rather not say right now, but it won't be a problem.
jjordan2 12-05-2002, 01:18 AM I don't know if it's been mentioned before, but how about palm connectivity??
On the orion site, they show an IpaQ handheld connected to the Orion unit to store the lap info for later use.
JAy
Dan the Man 12-05-2002, 01:20 AM The port on the bottom of a Palm Pilot is an RS232 port, and you can get cables to hook them up to a DB9 plug. So the problem is mainly in making the software.
jjordan2 12-05-2002, 01:28 AM I own a Sony SL-10, so it my be more difficult to find a serial adaptor for mine. Is there a way to convert a USB port to work as a serial port??
The Ipaq adaptor looked very useful tho!
JAy
calvin 12-05-2002, 05:03 AM You can buy a USB to serial port adapter, but unfortunately they do not seem to be universal - why, I don't know. I was trying to find one to use with my GPS and I ended up buying three different ones before I found one that would work with my laptop and my GPS. Some of the others would work with other serial devices I had, but not the GPS and vice-versa.
Dan the Man 12-05-2002, 10:09 AM If you can get a serial cradle that will also work. It's what I did with my Handspring. It needs a little modification from the basic pinouts. The setup uses the PC, not the Handspring, to power the serial port. You need to give a few pins +5 to attach it to anything else besides a PC.
Ennjay 12-05-2002, 02:11 PM The system would already have Infrared and every palm has IR. Why not just program the system to send the info via it's IR port to the infrared port on your palm. That would be cool.
jjordan2 12-05-2002, 02:24 PM That would be great, but I don't know if the Orion unit would let you do that. :/
JAy
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